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希腊共产党与土耳其共产党联合声明

社会主义将会胜利而且必须胜利!

我们是乐观主义者!工人阶级和大众力量必将击败资本主义!所有的期望都昭示着:这样一个在两个世纪内引起了两次大战、法西斯主义、军事独裁和众多的宗教冲突、并把千百万人置于饥饿、贫穷和失业的状况的体制,应该被否决!


只要劳动人民为独立自主、国家主权、和平、正义、社会主义、民主和工会权利的斗争还没有成为一种政治观点,并越过这个腐朽体制的界限,剥削阶级就能够做到利用穷人并治愈它自己的伤口。


今天,有一点已经很明显:一个同样的陷阱已经设在资本主义危机的路上,将会影响整个体系,使帝国主义之间的矛盾、帝国主义的干涉和为了原材料、能源交通运输线和市场瓜分而进行的战争加深了。这些矛盾以一种势在必行的方式对人民说明了问题:社会主义与为了资本家的利益而牺牲无抵抗力的受害者两条道路(实际是牺牲全人类)之间的矛盾!

对于共产党人来说,除了以革命推翻滋生危机、失业、贫穷、教育与文化滑坡、军事干预和战争的资本主义之外,我们没有其他的方式来支持工人阶级和大众阶层。

当然,我们无法预见社会主义革命的飞跃是否会在今天发生,因为这么大的飞跃不是主观意愿的结果而是由社会动态发展而来。另一方面,历史上有无数的先例已经表明了事实,即如果缺少为工人阶级的阶级团结而努力的革命政治角色、缺少与被垄断寡头压迫的大众阶层的社会联盟、缺少阶级斗争的发展目标、缺少为社会主义建设而进行的工人阶级有力的斗争,资产阶级就可以改变危机状况使其走向对自己有利的一面。

共产党是遵照社会主义革命的现实状况和需要而行动的,并且在任何时候也不隐瞒这一目的。阻挡把危机法案强加给广大的劳动大众的企图的栅栏,不是去满足少数人,而是发动有组织的力量,在政治上和社会党形成对峙局面。

所谓的妄想不是建立社会主义的目标,而是资本家能够建立一个更好的世界的想法。在土耳其共产党组织的以“社会主义一定胜利”的大众活动的关键时刻,虽然两个国家的情况不同,尽管事实上两党在不同的斗争时期,希腊共产党和土耳其共产党谨庄严宣告:我们将更加努力地斗争,以在各自的国家以组织起来的大众政治活动终结资产阶级独裁统治。

此外,我们两党共同宣告:我们将会增进两个邻近国家的劳苦大众的团结,继续在地区事务中展开合作并以更加有效的方式增进世界共产主义运动的革命传统。

希腊共产党中央委员会

土耳其共产党中央委员会

2012年1月29日

(阮子厚 译)

附 英文原文

Joint statement of Communist Party of Turkey and Communist Party of Greece


SOCIALISM WILL and MUST WIN!

We are optimist! The working class, the popular forces will defeat capitalism! All expectations preaching that a system, which has caused two immense wars, fascism and military dictatorships and numerous regional conflicts within two centuries, left millions under conditions of hunger, poverty and unemployment, can be humanized shall be definitely rejected.

As long as the struggle of laboring people for independence, sovereign rights, peace, justice and social, democratic and trade unions rights do not become part of a political perspective that exceeds the limits of this rotten system, the exploitative classes could manage to utilize the poor to heal its own wounds.

Today, it is evident that a similar trap is being set in the course of the capitalist crisis, which affects the system as a whole, sharpens the inter-imperialist contradictions, the imperialist interventions and wars for the control of raw materials, energy, transport routes, for the market shares. These contradictions pose to the people in a more imperative way the question: socialism or capitalist barbarity, with countless victims, in fact human sacrifices for the profits of capitalists!

For the communists there is no other way in favour of the working class and the popular strata except from the revolutionary overthrow of capitalism that breeds crises, unemployment, poverty, educational and cultural downgrading, interventions and wars.

Of course, it is not possible to foresee when socialist revolutionary leaps are going to happen as of today, since such great leaps are not outcomes of subjective intentions but of social dynamics. On the other hand, there are numerous examples in history, which point to the fact that the capitalist class could turn the conditions of crisis to its own advantage whenever there is a lack of: the endeavors of revolutionary political actors for the class unity of the working class, the social alliance with the popular strata, which are oppressed by the monopolies, aiming at the development of the class struggle, the struggle for the working class power for the construction of socialism.

Communist parties are political actors, which act upon the assumption of the actuality and necessity of socialist revolution, and never conceal this objective at any time. The barriers against the attempts to inflict the bill of the crisis on vast working masses is not to content with less, but to mobilize the organized forces and managing to take up political positions in line with the socialist alternative.

It is not the objective to build socialism, but the idea that the capitalists can be convinced to build a better world, is an illusion. On the occasion of the mass event organized by the TKP in Ankara under the title “Socialism Will Win”, despite different conditions prevailing in the two countries and despite the fact that the two parties are at different moments of the struggle, Communist Party of Greece and Communist Party of Turkey declare that they will intensify their struggles to put an end to the bourgeois dictatorship in each country as a result of the political activity of organized popular masses.

Moreover, the two communist parties jointly declare that they will improve the solidarity between the toiling masses of the two neighboring countries, continue their cooperation in regional affairs and reinforce the revolutionary traditions of the world communist movement in a more effective way.

Central Committee of Communist Party of Greece
Central Committee of Communist Party of Turkey




 

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责任编辑:RC 更新时间:2013-05-01 关键字:希腊  土耳其  共产党  

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